Usage of Apostrophe

In English, you can use an apostophe to:

  1. indicate that one or more letters were dropped in a contraction:
    it is > it’s
    we are > we’re
    does not > doesn’t
    of the clock > o’clock
  2. indicate possession:
    a) singular with ’s
    Anuj’s post
    Sumit’s reply
    the
    tute’s queries (only one tute has the query here)
    b) plural with s’
    the books’ covers
    my brothers’ jobs
    the
    tutes’ queries(multiple tutes have queries)

The apostrophe should never be used when you are just talking about something that is plural, with no possession.

The girl’s walked by > The girls walked by

My brother’s are tall > My brothers are tall

Welcome traveler’s > Welcome travelers

Conclusion

Just remember that the apostrophe has a purpose: to indicate a contraction or possession. It does not indicate a plural – the letter s does a fine job of that all by itself.  So remember this while you are attempting the sentence correction questions as examiner plays with these small issues to confuse you.

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